Removing and installing the rear bumper (for use on the VAZ 2115 model)

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We install it in place

After the rear body kit has been repaired or replaced, it must be put back in place. All procedures for installing the rear bumper on a VAZ are performed in the reverse order of removal.

The bumper is attached carefully so as not to damage it. Structural elements must be installed correctly, without changes in the gaps between parts. When performing work, be careful, follow the recommendations and you will be able to complete the procedure without special skills and knowledge.

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How to replace a bumper VAZ 2114 2115 2113

The VAZ bumper is an energy-absorbing device in the form of a bar, located in the front and rear parts of the Lada Samara 2 car. This important safety element is a mandatory part of the body and gives the car a beautiful appearance.

Body kits have 2 functions:

  • Decorative. The car looks more improved. The manufacturer developed inflated body elements as styling for the VAZ 2114. They look aesthetically pleasing and at the same time increase downforce when driving at high speeds, which improves safety.
  • Protective. The bumper protects the car from light impacts and damage, protects the reinforcing beam, body and other parts.

VAZ 2113/2114/2115 models are equipped with 2 bumpers:

  • in front of him;
  • rear

Body kits are made from 2 types of plastic material:

  • thermoplastic;
  • thermosetting.

Thermoplastic plastic can be easily softened and is combined into a homogeneous structure during repairs. Thermosets cannot be repaired by welding.

The material marking is located on the inside of the body element.

As the vehicle is used, various collisions and obstacles may occur, followed by deformation of the body kit. Replacing the front bumper of the VAZ 2115 in this case is mandatory.

If you leave the damaged part, then with a possible next impact, all the energy will be directed to the car body, as a result of which many mechanisms will fail:

  • radiator, its grille;
  • fan;
  • wheel arch liners

In case of minor damage, such as scratches, small cracks, the body kits can be glued, puttied and painted. The reasons for removing this part are as follows:

  1. deformation of an element as a result of a collision or impact;
  2. engine repair, reinforcement beam, radiator replacement;
  3. installation of a protective mesh, decorative lining;
  4. replacement of headlights, installation of optics.

The rear body kit of the VAZ 2114 differs from the front one in the absence of holes for the vehicle registration number.

The reasons for repairing and replacing the rear bumper of a VAZ 2114 are the same as for the front element:

  • integrity violation;
  • body deformation;
  • chips, cracks.

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Removing the rear bumper: step-by-step instructions


To remove a rear bumper that has visible mechanical damage, you must do the following:

  • unscrew the screws that connect the part to the rear fender liners;
  • using a 13mm socket and an extension, unscrew the two nuts located inside the bumper itself on both sides;
  • remove the license plate located on the bumper. This is the very feature that applies to the VAZ-2115;
  • disconnect the wires that supply current to the license plate lighting from the vehicle’s electrical network;
  • unscrew the two fastening bolts located in the central part of the part. This operation is also best performed using a socket, holding the nuts on the back side with an open-end wrench so that they do not turn;
  • remove the old bumper;
  • We begin installing the new part - first screw it in the center, then install the license plate and connect the backlight wires. After that, screw the bumper to the frame and fender liners.

The whole procedure usually takes no more than an hour, and to complete it you do not need to contact a car service and spend money on repairs. You just need to buy a new part.

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Reinstalling the rear bumper

Regardless of whether the product is being replaced with a new one or an old one is being installed, it must be adjusted. Vertically, this is done by screwing it into the fasteners, then the gap from the lights is reduced. Horizontal adjustment is made by changing the number of shims.

Attention! Before you begin installation on the “tag”, you need to install the terminals for the license plate illumination. There is a fine for driving without illuminated license plates.

The installation itself is carried out in the reverse order of removal.

Welcome! The rear bumper is one of the main things that is the very first to be hit when any passenger car hits from behind, so the bumper as such is a consumable item in almost any accident, because basically it’s always only the bumpers that suffer, but not many people know how to replace them . Today we have prepared an article especially for you that will describe in detail the process of replacing the rear bumper on cars of the Samara family.

Note! To replace the rear bumper, you will need to stock up on: A basic set of wrenches, and also need a screwdriver to unscrew the bumper covers and license plate if you have one (Applies only to the VAZ 2115 car), and also take a rag with you to wipe completely bumper and work with clean (At your discretion)!

Summary:

How to attach the bumper? On Samara 2, the bumper seems to be installed on the same cars, but in fact it can be mounted completely differently on the same cars, the whole point is that there are two types of protection with which the rear bumpers are installed on the car , let's look at it in more detail:

The first type of protection is the rear bumper with a plastic beam, it is secured with two bolts at the end of which there are nuts.

The second type of protection is a rear bumper with a reinforced metal beam, its fastening is almost the same as that of the first type of protection, namely, it is attached to the sides of the car body using three fastening bolts.

Downloading a book

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Repair or tuning of the VAZ-2115 bumper


Removing the rear bumper is not always necessary to replace it. Very often, car enthusiasts tune this part or restore it after minor damage using special adhesives.

If we are talking about changing the shape of the bumper, increasing its strength characteristics, then we can recommend using materials such as polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam. They have a number of advantages:

  • easy to process, which makes it possible to create any suspension configuration;
  • light weight, almost complete absence of load on the car;
  • resistance to high temperatures;
  • durability, retention of shape for a long time;
  • resistance to moisture.

In order to change the appearance of the bumper, you must first draw a sketch of the future part on paper. The next stage is preparing the product, cleaning it from dirt, washing and thoroughly drying it. After this, you need to use plywood to determine the boundaries of filling with foam or polystyrene foam and carry out the necessary work. After drying, the rear bumper will take on a completely new look to suit your taste preferences.

In addition, you can install a rear bumper reinforcement, which is made of durable plastic that is resistant to mechanical damage. This product is quickly attached to the part and significantly increases its strength characteristics.

Problems when paying with bank cards

Sometimes difficulties may arise when paying with Visa/MasterCard bank cards. The most common of them:

  1. There is a restriction on the card for paying for online purchases
  2. A plastic card is not intended for making payments online.
  3. The plastic card is not activated for making payments online.
  4. There are not enough funds on the plastic card.

In order to solve these problems, you need to call or write to the technical support of the bank where you are served. Bank specialists will help you resolve them and make payments.

That's basically it. The entire process of paying for a book in PDF format on car repair on our website takes 1-2 minutes.

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Dismantling

The rear bumper on VAZ 2115, 2114 and 2113 is mounted on the rear beam using brackets. To remove the rear bumper of a VAZ 2114, you must perform the following steps:

  • Remove the rear wheel fenders.
  • Use a metal brush to clean off dirt, grease, and oil, and inject VD-40 aerosol while working.

  • Using a 10 mm socket with a wrench, unscrew the 4 bolts on which the bumper should be attached, 2 bolts on each side.
  • Unscrew the 3 nuts of the bracket for fastening the reinforcement beam using a 13 mm wrench.

  • The beam with the bumper must be dismantled.
  • Unscrew the screws and disconnect the beam.

The damaged bumper is ready for repair or replacement.

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