Replacing the door lock cylinder of a VAZ 2114: do it correctly


Before changing the locks on a VAZ 2114, you should disconnect the “mass” terminal from the battery so as not to provoke a short circuit and even a car fire.

The replacement itself is carried out in the following order:

  1. Remove the door trim.


Removing the panel from the door Disconnect the rods connecting the outer door handle to the lock. Unscrew the pair of screws fixing the internal lock handle. Using a slotted screwdriver, disconnect the rod from the internal lock handle. Remove the handle from the door along with the rod. Dismantle the outer part of the lock. Disconnect the central locking wires .Remove the lock from the technological cavity of the door. Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the pair of screws securing the switch. Rotate the switch until the slots on its lever align with the protrusions on the rod. Remove the switch. Squeeze the antennae of the plastic rod with a little force, then remove it. Mark the correct position with a felt-tip pen latch on the door pillar. Unscrew the 3 screws holding the latch (it is best to do this using an impact screwdriver). Remove the latch and the shims underneath it. Replacing the door lock cylinder of a VAZ 2114
Removing locks from other interior doors is done in exactly the same way. Reinstallation of locks and latches is carried out in the same order, but in reverse order.

That being said, there are a few important points to keep in mind. First, before installation, all metal parts of the lock should be lubricated with thick lubricant.

Secondly, if necessary, you should adjust the length of the pull of the external handle - in this case, you need to ensure that the lock can be locked with a key without any difficulty.

Thirdly, you should adjust the new latch in the same way as when replacing the trunk lock.

Useful video

Published December 25, 2019

The lock cylinder (lock cylinder) is a type of lock security mechanism, in the form of a cylinder, the working part of which can be rotated in the body only when a key is inserted into the cylinder hole. The uninterrupted operation of the lock cylinder protects the car from unauthorized entry and protects the owner’s property. Therefore, a malfunction of the lock cylinder is a serious concern that requires an immediate solution, and many car enthusiasts are seriously thinking about how to change the lock cylinder of a VAZ 2114 with their own hands.

Replacing and adjusting the trunk lock

The work is carried out in the following order:

  1. The casing is removed.
  2. Replace the support mechanism. If the lock's supporting tooth breaks. Replace not only the cylinder, but also the new body. In general, this work is no different from what needs to be done to repair a door lock.
  3. Adjustment is carried out using the lower clamp. Unscrew the nuts and remove the washers. Assembling and disassembling the lock will help you adjust the lock. In this case, you need to act using the selection method. The desired result is the moment when the door closes effortlessly and does not vibrate when slamming and driving the car.

More extensive work is required if the retainer bushing is broken. If you are changing the lock assembly, then before its fasteners are fully tightened, you need to adjust the latch. Only after the lock closes perfectly can you tighten the fastening nuts to the maximum.

Reasons for replacing the VAZ 2114 lock cylinder

  1. In the cold season, when you try to open a frozen lock, it turns out that it simply turns and does not open, and with excessive torque, the lock cylinder can come out of the handle socket along with the key. This problem is most often caused by the destruction of the locking ring and the falling out of the fixing post located in the plastic cap of the rod.
  2. Another variant of the problem may be the partial functionality of the lock cylinder. Over time, the internal pins of the lock and the teeth of the key wear out, then, when you try to turn the lock, the parts of the lock cling to each other and prevent it from turning. At first, this problem does not seem that serious, but over time, selecting the desired “position” of the key becomes irritating.
  3. The need to replace lock cylinders often arises when upgrading door handles to new domestic ones or to European handles.

Repair of interior door locks

Losing keys or jamming a lock is an unpleasant situation for any car enthusiast. Do not break the door or locking mechanism. Carefully open the door so as not to damage the rods and the body of the locking mechanism. After this, proceed to the rest of the work. Instructions for removing and replacing the Euro handle cylinder are as follows:

  1. Remove the door trim. This job won't take much effort, but be careful not to damage the material.
  2. Disconnecting the rods is one of the most difficult parts of the job. Pick up the bottom one with pliers and remove it from the handle. Then it is easy to insert it back. To remove the top one, press the screwdriver against the handle, thread the unnecessary wire through the rod and pull sharply. Without a screwdriver, the rod will bend.
  3. Using a 8 key, unscrew the handle.
  4. Before further work, remember the position of the lock. Pull out the pin from the side and remove the rod.
  5. Remove the spring and pull out the cylinder.
  6. Lubricate the groove where the cylinder was located with WD-40.
  7. The new cylinder is supplied with the key. Do not remove it until the lock is installed. Sometimes a new part needs to be carefully finished with a file. This happens if it is made in China or is simply of poor quality.
  8. If the pin does not fit into the hole freely, then you need to lightly file the place for it.

Assembly occurs in reverse order. Don't forget to connect the rods and check the lock's functionality before you lock the car for the first time. This work will take you no more than an hour. The trim is always installed last, after adjusting the locking mechanism.

Tips for replacing the door lock cylinder on a VAZ 2114

Often, when repairing a door handle lock, it turns out that severe wear of the part leads to the need to replace several elements of the device. You can try to restore the lock, but such repairs will not help for long and after a while you will have to start solving this problem again.

When using the car for a long time, it is recommended to inspect the door locks from time to time and replace the part if necessary.

Before removing the lock cylinder from the package or from the door handle, be sure to insert the key . Otherwise, this threatens the pins falling out of the lock grooves, which will be problematic to put in place.

On a VAZ 2114, replacing the door lock cylinder is a job that you can do yourself, if you have free time and the necessary tools.

To change the lock cylinder you will need:

  • open-end wrenches “8” and “10”;
  • pliers;
  • WD-40 lubricant;
  • flat and Phillips screwdriver;
  • new lock cylinders and springs for VAZ 2114.

The price for a set of door lock cylinders with a trunk lock for a VAZ 2114 manufactured by VAZ with article number 21140610004520 is 400 rubles, and its analogue with article number 21140-610004520 from the manufacturer DAAZ is 450 rubles.

The cost is indicated for spring 2022 in Moscow and the region.


1

Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the three screws at the bottom of the trim.

2

Remove the cover. We take the front shutter glass position switch out of the pocket along with the wiring harness block, disconnecting it from the wire switch.

3

Using a screwdriver, remove the armrest handle cap.

4

Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the 2 screws securing the armrest handle to the inner door panel.

5

We press out the clamps securing the lining of the inner lock handle to the door panel...

6

... and remove the lining.

7

Carefully, using a screwdriver, remove the six pins from the holes in the door panel and remove the door card.

8

Using a size 8 wrench, unscrew the two nuts securing the outer lock handle. First one...

9

... then another.

10

We disconnect the outer handle rods and the lock switch from the internal lock.

11

Remove the outer lock door handle with rods.

12

Then remove the pin from the rod end.

14

Remove the plastic rod end from the door lock cylinder.

15

Remove the locking spring by removing its ends from the slots on the cylinder and on the lock handle.

16

We take out the old lock cylinder along with the key.

17

Let's unpack the new larva kit. Having previously lubricated all the rubbing parts with grease, we insert the lock into the door handle.

18

Install a new cylinder return spring.

19

When turning the key, the key should return back from any position.

20

We install the pin on the tip of the rotary rod. The handle is assembled. We carry out further assembly in reverse order.

The door lock cylinder is a cylinder-shaped security mechanism. Its working part begins to move only when a key is inserted into the well. The locking mechanism cylinder helps prevent intruders from gaining access to your car, protects it and property left in the cabin.

How to remove cravings

To remove this piece, you will need an impact screwdriver and a size 8 wrench. The piece is attached to the internal locking mechanism and the lock switch. Algorithm of actions:

  1. The internal lock of the outer handle rod is completely disconnected.
  2. The handle is removed along with the rods.
  3. The pin is removed from the end of the rods.
  4. The plastic tip is removed from the core of the cylinder device.
  5. The return spring is removed. The old larva is being removed.

Usually the rods are fixed with plastic hinges, so they can be disconnected with a flat-head screwdriver.

Why do door locking mechanisms fail on a VAZ-2114?

There are several situations when it is necessary to replace the locking mechanism cylinder of a VAZ-2114:

  1. Destruction of the locking ring and loss of the fixing post from the plastic cap of the rod. This breakdown often occurs in winter. You may notice that the lock simply begins to turn, but the door does not open. If you apply force, the lock cylinder and the key will come out of the handle socket.
  2. Modernization, in which door handles are replaced with new ones or European-style models are installed.
  3. Wear of mechanism parts. Due to intensive use, the mechanism partially loses its functionality: its pins and internal teeth wear out. With this breakdown, the lock cylinder stops turning because its metal parts cling to each other.

Door lock device on the VAZ 2115 model

The picture shows the front door - (2); (1) — inner door handle; (3) — internal drive rod connecting the internal handle to the lock; (4) - lock button; (5) - External door handle; (6) — handle button; (7) - lock cylinder; (8) — rubber seal for the handle; (9) — locking button rod; (10) — rod serving the external drive; (11)—leash disabling lock; (12) — leash pull; (13) — lock lock pin; (14) — latch lock body; (15) - part of the lock from the outside; (16) - part of the lock from the inside; (17) — electric drive traction; (18) - electric drive.

Recommendations from experienced car mechanics

There are several tips that you need to follow when handling the VAZ lock cylinder and when replacing it. Experts recommend:

  1. If the lock is jammed and has problems opening, you need to choose the time to replace it. Lubricating the mechanism or repairing it are only temporary measures that can delay the failure of the locking device for several months.
  2. To avoid having to replace it again after a year, it is necessary to lubricate regularly. To do this, you need to use silicone-based products.
  3. Along with the cylinder, you will have to change the springs. Please note that they must be purchased separately.
  4. Before removing the lock cylinder from the packaging (new) or before dismantling it, you must insert the key into it. This will help hold the pins in place. If this is not done, they will fall out, and the work contractor will have to collect them from the floor of the box for a long time.
  5. The service life of the lock depends on the user. If you carry out preventive maintenance in a timely manner and work with it carefully, the mechanism will last longer.

To replace the lock, you will need to have a set of screwdrivers, pliers, and silicone grease on hand. But the most important thing is to purchase a complete cylinder kit.

Try to choose high-quality spare parts, since cheap locks from China (about 150 rubles each) usually do not survive the winter season. It is best to purchase domestically produced kits (AvtoVAZ or DAAZ), which are more expensive, but will also perform their functions for several years.

Recommendations

Reassembling and lubricating individual parts will not work if the fragments are heavily worn. It is better to remove the cylinder from the core and install a new one. Recommendations for replacing the VAZ 2114 door lock:

  1. Partial repairs or lubrication will only temporarily restore life to the closing mechanism. If problems arise, it is better to replace the entire cylinder.
  2. After installation, it is necessary to periodically lubricate the mechanism. Experienced motorists use silicone substances for this.
  3. The repair procedure is carried out in a well-lit room at a comfortable temperature.
  4. To change the element, you will need a set of screwdrivers, pliers and lubricant.
  5. Sometimes the springs have to be replaced along with the cylinder. They are purchased separately.

Procedure for replacing the lock cylinder

For work, it is best to place the car in a box with good lighting. If it is winter, then the garage must be warm, otherwise the work will be difficult to complete. You need to act following the step-by-step instructions:

  1. Insert the key into the lock and open the door. You will only be able to access the lock mechanism from the interior.
  2. There are three self-tapping screws at the bottom of the decorative trim; unscrew them using a Phillips screwdriver.
  3. Remove the trim. Pull out the power window switch along with the wiring harness from the opened pocket. Disconnect them.
  4. Use a screwdriver to remove the armrest handle cover.
  5. Under this plug there are two screws that need to be removed.
  6. Press out the fasteners securing the decorative plate on the inside of the door handle. Take it off.
  7. Using a screwdriver, pull out the 6 pins from the holes in the door panel and remove it.
  8. Unscrew the two nuts securing the handle, use a 10mm wrench for this.
  9. Disconnect the rods of the outer handle and the switch from the inside of the lock. They are usually held in place by plastic hinges, so you will need a screwdriver to remove them. You need to use it to pry off the hinges.
  10. Remove the door handle along with the rods. Move this part to the table, it will be more convenient to carry out further disassembly on it.
  11. Remove the pin from the rod end.
  12. Remove the plastic tip from the door lock cylinder.
  13. Guide the locking spring beyond the ends of the slots on the lock handle and cylinder. Then delete it.
  14. Take out the old lock cylinder along with the key.
  15. Remove the new part from the packaging (it should have a key installed). Lubricate all rubbing parts with WD-40 or silicone grease. Insert this part into the handle.
  16. Reinstall the new spring and check its operation. When you turn the key in the lock, it should return to its original position.
  17. Install a pin on the tip of the rotary rod. Then reassemble the unit in reverse order.

In a similar way, disassemble the remaining three doors to install new cylinders on them. Replacing a part on the first door will take a lot of time to dismantle. Once you remember the position of the screws and the order of actions, the work will go faster.

10.12.2020

The cylinder is the part of the cylinder lock. This detail is part of the secrecy of the car door locking mechanism. Its working part can be turned (moved to the opening or closing position) only if there is a suitable key in the cylinder bore. Replacing a VAZ door lock is a specific process that even a novice motorist who does not have the skills of an auto mechanic can master.

How to replace all door locks, rods and cylinders on a VAZ 2113-VAZ 2115?

Removal: 1) First, let's start with the most important thing, without this you won't be able to replace the locks, but in general you won't be able to start the operation because all the work to replace all the things that are listed in the title is carried out with the trim removed from the door, it is removed quite easily and in more detail about how to do this, if you don’t already know, read the article: “Replacing a door on a VAZ” in paragraphs 1-8, and after the trim is removed, proceed to removal, let’s immediately note a couple of facts so that to replace the cylinder, the rods will need to be disconnected from it, but to replace the rods, you don’t need to remove or disconnect anything, the same with the door locks, the rods from them will also need to be disconnected and only after that unscrew the screws that secure the locks, so first Let's start with the rods themselves and explain how they are removed, firstly, you can start disconnecting them from absolutely any side and from any place, for example, start disconnecting the rod first from the internal lock as shown in photos 1 and 2 (Photo 1 shows disconnecting with a locking screwdriver the washer that holds the rod, and already in photo 2 the disconnection from the internal lock of the rod itself is shown), then using a screwdriver and your hands, disconnect the other rods and continue the entire operation until the rods on both sides are disconnected, as soon as they are disconnected on both sides , completely remove them from the car (there are several rods in the car and each one goes to the locks and there is even a rod to the cylinder, they are disconnected, as you already understood, with a screwdriver and your hands, in the beginning just disconnect all the lock washers or plastic clamps and pull them by hand by the rod, disconnect it from the lock or from the cylinder, etc., but the rod is not always secured with the help of clamps, sometimes it is hooked at one end to something, in this case, also disconnect its end with a screwdriver and then remove it completely rod), thus remove all rods from the car.

2) After the rods are removed or disconnected from those things that you are going to replace, proceed to removing these things themselves, first we will look at the removal of both door locks, the internal lock and the external one are removed together, that is, if you decide to change the external lock, then you the internal one will have to be touched (You don’t even have to replace the internal lock with a new one, but you’ll just have to tinker with it even if you only need to replace the external one) and vice versa, everything is the same, to remove the external lock you will need to loosen the two screws that it is secured (Please note, loosen, the impact screwdriver does not serve anything else, we recommend that you completely unscrew the screws with a regular screwdriver) these screws are also indicated by arrows in photo 1, as soon as the screws are unscrewed, go further and pull the lock, remove it from car (see photo 2) if you also need to replace the internal lock, then in this case remove the door opening handle (read how to do this in the article: “Replacing a window lifter on a car”, everything is described in the paragraphs) and then into the internal climb up part of the door and use a screwdriver and your hands to disconnect the two rods (Those rods that you will need to disconnect from the internal lock are shown in the photo below under number 1), as soon as the rods are disconnected, pull out the internal lock and as soon as it is removed, proceed to disassembling it, to do this, remove the lock washer from it using a screwdriver that secures the internal drive rod (see. photo 3, on it the lock washer is indicated by an arrow) and then disconnect the rod itself from the lock (see photo 4), disconnect the other rod in almost the same way, it is attached to the internal lock by a plastic retainer, you just need to move it and the rod can then be safely disconnected from the lock; see the video clip at the end of the article for more details.

Reasons for replacing the lock cylinder on a VAZ

Most often, the lock cylinder in the doors of VAZ-2113, 2114 and 2115 has to be changed in the following cases:

  1. In case of defects or breakages of the locking ring or fixing post. Both of these parts are located in a plastic rod cap and are easily destroyed under the influence of an aggressive external environment - during large temperature changes, in the cold season, etc. The problem is often discovered when a car owner tries to open the car in cold weather. The key starts to turn, but the mechanism does not work. If the cylinder is additionally loaded at this moment (for example, by pressing the door, knocking on it, pushing or pulling), the part will come out of the handle socket.
  2. When worn. During the operation of the car, the internal pins of the device wear out and when you try to turn the key in the cylinder, the parts begin to cling to each other, which ultimately leads to their destruction.
  3. If the car owner decides to upgrade the door handles or install European locks.


Old castle larva

Features of door adjustment

The adjustment work involves changing the height of the rods.
The rods are attached using plastic tips that have a ball joint inside. Correct adjustment of the door lock is carried out by pulling out the groove. Next, you will need to twist slightly counterclockwise or clockwise. The lock is adjustable by selecting the ideal length. So please be patient. After the repair, you will have to adjust the sash slamming mechanism. By the time you move on to setting it up, you can already return the trim back to the door, since the work will be carried out with the latch on the body. Move the clamp up or down until you achieve the perfect result. The door should latch easily, without noise or effort. This adjustment can be made without replacing the lock cylinder if you are not satisfied with the need to apply force when closing.

Installation of a new larva

To install a new lock cylinder, you will need to follow a few simple steps:

  1. Unpack the new kit, prepared for replacement, and lubricate the internal moving parts.
  2. Install a new return spring. Usually it is not included in the standard replacement kit and is purchased separately. When installed correctly, the key should rotate freely back when in the hole.


Installing a new return spring

  1. Install the pin in the end of the swivel rod.
  2. Reassemble the door in the reverse order as described in the previous section.

Sources used:

  • https://remontvazov.com/zamena-lichinki-zamka-dveri-vaz-2114
  • https://m.etlib.ru/report/1365-zamena-lichinki-vaz-2114
  • https://ladaprofi.ru/vaz-2114/kak-sdelat-zamenu-lichinki-zamka-dveri-na-vaz-2114.html
  • https://vaz-2114-lada.ru/2020/12/kak-zamenit-lichinku-zamka-dveri/
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