The cabin air filter of a modern car, including the Lada Kalina, plays an exceptional role in ensuring the health and well-being of both the driver and his companions. This filter element becomes especially relevant in dusty city streets and countryside. Its presence allows you to avoid the penetration of harmful substances and dust suspended in the outside air. A high-quality cabin filter in its unclogged state will allow passengers inside the cabin to enjoy a pleasant and clean atmosphere, but timely replacement of the cabin filter is required.
When designing the Lada Kalina model, the developers sought to ensure maximum convenience in terms of access to the element so that the cabin filter could be replaced, thanks to which even an inexperienced owner can do this on their own. In this article we will figure out where the filter is located, as well as how to change it correctly.
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In this case, the arrow on the filter label should point down, and the word “front” should point toward the front of the car.
In this case, the arrow on the filter label should point down, and the word “front” should point toward the front of the car.
In this case, the arrow on the filter label should point down, and the word “front” should point toward the front of the car.
How to select a filter element
In addition to the original VAZ “salonnik”, there are many analogues with different prices and properties. For example, there are carbon elements that have more effective air purification.
Most good quality filters are coated with a special solution that kills bacteria and prevents any diseases from entering the car. But the same filter may have different catalog numbers, such as the original:
- Coal - 11180-8122010-83.
- Regular - 11180-8122010-82.
If we talk about specific manufacturers, it is recommended to pay attention to the following companies:
- Original Lada. The price is 364 rubles - the best value for money.
- Filtron. Price 857 rubles.
- MANN. Price 872 rubles.
There are also cheaper analogues. But you need to choose a filter taking into account the operation. You can choose the road when using a car in a city where there is no dust and the likelihood of introducing bacteria into the car is higher.
In dusty areas, cheaper analogues should be used, since they will have to be changed much more often. The choice of manufacturer always falls on the shoulders of the car owner.
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When installing the right windshield trim, the two tabs of the trim must extend beyond the front fender flange.
When installing the right windshield trim, the two tabs of the trim must extend beyond the front fender flange.
When installing the right windshield trim, the two tabs of the trim must extend beyond the front fender flange.
How to replace the cabin filter of Lada Kalina - instructions with photos
Symptoms of a dirty Kalina cabin filter
A filter element installed in the heating and ventilation system of a car purifies the air entering the car interior from the outside.
There are several symptoms that will help determine that it is clogged:
- When the filter becomes clogged, a large amount of dust settles on it, it begins to penetrate into the cabin and settles on the panel. If cleaning has to be done too often, then it makes sense to check the filter element.
- Foreign odors in the cabin. The first is the smell of the dust itself, and the second is the smell of dampness. Dampness occurs when the air conditioner is operating when, due to a dirty cabin filter, the air cannot be dried and moisture is retained on the evaporator.
- One of the most reliable ways to understand that the cabin filter is dirty is to inspect it visually. The photo below is an example of what a filter looks like that is long overdue for replacement.
Determining the malfunction
We pay attention to the nature of the symptoms that appear. If the filter is clogged or damaged, the Lada Kalina driver observes the manifestation of the following factors:
- the heating circuit fan motor begins to operate at increased volume;
- there is a deterioration in the quality of ventilation of the Lada Kalina interior, which is accompanied by foreign odors and heaviness of air;
- Interior panels and glazing areas accumulate condensation, causing fogging and poor visibility.
Cabin filter for Chevrolet Niva
(thoughts out loud) First, I went to the website of the above-mentioned Big filter (bigfilter.com) and made sure that this manufacturer offers filters for shnivy and viburnum: either the regular anti-dust GB-9831, or the anti-allergy type GB-9831C. The dimensions of the products are also indicated on the website - 255x155x30. This is exactly the kind of filter I once installed on my car.
Then, armed with a measuring device like a Chinese tape measure, I measured the dimensions of another Russian (tsitron.ru) model 9.7.22, which, judging by the packaging, was intended for the Chevrolet Niva (even the spare part code is indicated - 2123-8122010), but Judging by the manufacturer's website, it is also suitable for Kalina. So the measurements showed that the dimensions of the Citron filter are 250x150x35, i.e. it is smaller than a similar product from Big filter.
DIY cleaning element diagnostics
- Turn on the ignition, start the engine, squeeze the parking brake lever.
- Turn on the stove heater fan.
- Identify one or more signs of blockage.
- If the fan does not move, check the serviceability of the fuse (No. 17) in the mounting block.
- Remove the cleaner, inspect the integrity of the housing and plastic base, and assess the degree of clogging.
- Use a household vacuum cleaner to clean and blow off the hygroscopic fiber with a stream of compressed air.
- Blow out the air ducts, remove any debris or leaves from the cavity.
A little more about digital notation
If you intend to buy a new cabin filter for Kalina-2, know that this part may be designated as follows:
- 11180-8122010-00, or 08 (there is a plastic frame);
- 11180-8122010-01, or 03;
- 11180-8122010-82 (produced by Lada Image CJSC), or 83 (coal, Lada Image CJSC).
The part itself may have an arrow designation. In this case, you need to remember: the arrow shows the direction of the air flow. She should look "down".
The main thing that I would like to note here is that the filter inside the compartment must be installed tightly. That is, there should be no gaps at the edges. The frame, made of plastic, does its job well.
Rules for choosing a new device
At the moment, there are two types of devices that purify the air inside cars with air conditioning:
- anti-dust filter – made on the basis of filter paper;
- carbon – the composition additionally includes activated carbon.
It is recommended to replace a regular filter with a coated element in cases where the conditions in which the car is most often found can be characterized as “highly contaminated”. Compared to paper, the carbon composition is more effective at protecting the interior from dust and dirt particles.
The uniqueness of coal models lies in the fact that they are able to contain and absorb unpleasant odors contained in the street air.
When choosing a new air purifier for the Lada Kalina without air conditioning, you should be guided by the following “rules”:
- Originality of consumables. The automotive market offers many analogues to spare parts from the manufacturer, but there is no guarantee of their reliability and compliance with the requirements of a particular vehicle.
- True to size. The purchased filter must exactly match the parameters of the seat. You can take your own measurements of the base element. The original consumable must be 260x166x30.
- Initial weight. More weight compared to other options may indicate the presence of more activated carbon in the composition. Accordingly, about the best degree of efficiency.
How long does it take to change the cabin filter on a Lada Kalina?
The durability of the element depends on many factors, but the replacement interval is prescribed by the manufacturer as follows: The filter element must be changed every 15 thousand kilometers. At the same mileage, the next maintenance with oil change is performed.
In fact, oil changes happen much more often, but car owners forget about the filter element. In addition, factory regulations do not take into account Russian roads in rural areas, where there is a high probability of large amounts of dust. In this regard, regulations can be divided into two groups:
- When operating in dusty areas, the cabin filter should be replaced every 5-7 thousand kilometers.
- In the urban cycle, Kalina's cabin filter can last from 10 to 15 thousand kilometers.
It should also be changed if unpleasant odors or dampness appear in the interior. But besides the symptoms of contamination and mileage, there is another reason to change the filter element - its service life. It is one year, since it is during this period that the special solution on its surface loses all its properties and dries completely.
When its service life has expired, the filter will do more harm than good, since it will prevent the passage of fresh air into the cabin, letting in dirt and bacteria remaining on the surface of the filter part.
How much does it cost to replace a cabin filter at a service center?
This question is asked by car owners who want to save money on this procedure. Prices vary depending on the service itself:
- The official service can charge up to 800 rubles for such a procedure.
- A service without official registration charges for such work within 100-300 rubles.
It is worth noting that replacing the interior seal is not a complicated operation. As was said earlier, the most important thing is to follow the direction and not introduce new dirt. Both a novice auto mechanic and an ordinary car enthusiast can cope with such work. Therefore, you can entrust your car to a regular car service.
By doing this work yourself, you can save from 100 to 800 rubles on replacement. Therefore, if you have a screwdriver, you can do this work yourself.
Replacement frequency
For models of its own production, each manufacturer sets a scheduled frequency for replacing one or another consumable component. Regarding the air filter for the practical Lada Kalina, we note the following aspects:
- if the operation of the Lada Kalina 2 car is dominated by driving through dusty rural expanses, then you should be inclined to replace the filter, observing a frequency of at least 15 thousand km;
- Using a car in urban conditions means observing a replacement frequency of 30 thousand km. These regulatory postulates are equally valid for both generations of the popular Lada Kalina. Even in cases where the car has already passed the regulatory threshold, and there are no signs of filter clogging in the cabin, you should still think about replacing this component.
Choice of consumables: classic or coal?
Please note that there are two types of filtration systems:
Most car owners recommend a carbon cabin filter, since it is characterized by the presence of two dense layers of synthetics, between which a carbon absorbent is located. It effectively traps dust and other small particles so that they do not enter the cabin. This is especially true in large cities and megalopolises, where the level of air pollution is simply off the charts.
It is also worth mentioning the disadvantages of this type of filtration. The carbon cabin filter for Lada Kalina may be subject to desorption. This leads to the fact that it simply cannot cope with its functions and begins to gradually let in toxic particles of dirt and dust. But this can be avoided by banal and regular replacement at the appointed time. That is why it is best to opt for a carbon filter.
Let's sum it up
There is a category of motorists whose representatives, at the slightest suspicion of any malfunction, begin to raise the alarm and, headlong, “rush” to the car service center. Here we recommend showing composure and vigilance, because many faults that arise in the Lada Kalina 2 can be easily fixed on your own. Moreover, we helped to find out where the element itself is located, as well as how to change it correctly. Why not take the chance to save money while also gaining experience. What to do is up to you!
Video instructions for replacing the cabin filter in Lada Kalina:
The ability not to change the device
Whether to change the filter or not is up to the owners to decide for themselves. If it is relatively clean, you can proceed as follows:
- The filter is removed according to the scheme described above.
- Clean the seat thoroughly using a vacuum cleaner.
- Then vacuum the filter and rinse it with running water (for severe contamination, soaking and detergents will be required).
- After which it is treated with a steam generator and blown with compressed air;
- After 24 hours, the filter can be put back in place.
Such a replacement will last for several months, but the owner will have to replace the part as soon as possible.
